Wholesale Societies
The Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society was formed in 1868 for the purpose of purchasing or manufacturing goods for supply to numerous local co-operative retail societies.
A factory complex was established at Shieldhall, Glasgow, which produced a wide range of foods, as well as furniture, clothing and metalware.
Where possible, the Society tried to control its own supply of raw materials which involved the acquisition of grain mills and timber suppliers in Canada, and a tea plantation in Ceylon.
The Society extended into service industries, including hotels, transport and banking - the funeral undertaking department was particularly successful.
The Society also moved into retailing and either opened local branches or took over small local societies.
The archives of the Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society include:
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